TB/T 3092.1-2004 铁路信号旗

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基本信息
标准名称:铁路信号旗
英文名称:Railway signaling flag
中标分类: 铁路 >> 铁路信号 >> 信号器材
ICS分类: 铁路工程 >> 铁路工程综合
发布部门:中华人民共和国铁道部 
发布日期:
实施日期:2004-08-01
首发日期:
作废日期:
提出单位:铁道部标准计量研究所
归口单位:铁道部标准计量研究所
起草单位:铁道科学研究院通信信号研究所、中国铁路物资总公司上海公司
出版社:中国铁道出版社
出版日期:2004-08-01
页数:6页
适用范围

本标准规定了以纯羊毛为材质的铁路信号旗外观质量(形状、尺寸和旗面颜色)、染色牢度和旗面评定的技术要求、试验方法、检验规则、包装和标识。
本标准适用于运输作业人员使用的纯羊毛铁路信号旗的制做和检验。

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所属分类: 铁路 铁路信号 信号器材 铁路工程 铁路工程综合
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【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforCharacterizationandTestingofBiomaterialScaffoldsUsedinTissue-EngineeredMedicalProducts
【原文标准名称】:组织工程医疗产品中使用的生物材料支架的表征和试验用标准指南
【标准号】:ASTMF2150-2007
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2007
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F04.42
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:生物技术;医疗产品;医疗技术学;脚手架;测试;组织
【英文主题词】:absorption;bioabsorption;biomaterials;biomedicalmaterial;bioresorption;cellseeding;matrix;porometry;porosimetry;porosity;scaffold;tissueengineering;Biomedicalmaterials/applications;Cellseeding;Impurities--medical/surgicalmaterials/appl
【摘要】:Scaffoldspotentiallymaybemetallic,ceramic,polymeric,natural,orcompositematerials.Scaffoldsareusuallyporoustosomedegree,butmaybesolid.Scaffoldscanrangefrommechanicallyrigidtogelatinousandcanbeeitherabsorbable/degradableornonresorbable/nondegradable.Thescaffoldmayormaynothaveasurfacetreatment.Becauseofthislargebreadthofpossiblestartingmaterialsandscaffoldconstructions,thisguidecannotbeconsideredasexhaustiveinitslistingofpotentiallyapplicabletests.Avoluntaryguidanceforthedevelopmentoftissue-engineeredproductscanbefoundinOmstead,etal(1).GuideF2027containsalistingofpotentiallyapplicabletestmethodsspecifictovariousstartingmaterials.EachTEMPscaffoldproductisuniqueandmayrequiretestingnotwithinthescopeofthisguideorotherguidancedocuments.UsersofthisguideareencouragedtoexaminethereferenceslistedhereinandpertinentFDAorotherregulatoryguidelinesorpractices,andconductaliteraturesearchtoidentifyotherproceduresparticularlypertinentforevaluationoftheirspecificscaffoldmaterial(2,3,4).ItistheultimateresponsibilityoftheTEMPscaffolddesignertodeterminetheappropriatetesting,whetherornotitisdescribedinthisguide.AlistingofpotentiallyapplicabletestsforcharacterizingandanalyzingthematerialsutilizedtofabricatethescaffoldmaybefoundinGuideF2027.However,conformanceofarawmaterialtothisand/oranyothercompendialstandard(s)doesnot,initself,ensurethattheselectedmaterialissuitableorthattheprovidedqualityisadequatetomeettheneedsofaparticularapplication.Thus,othercharacterizationproceduresmayalsoberelevantandnotcoveredbythisguide.ThefollowingprovidesalistingoflinkstoU.S.Foodx0026;DrugAdministration(FDA)x2014;CenterforDevicesx0026;RadiologicHealth(CDRH)websitesthatmaypotentiallycontainadditionalguidancerelevanttobiomaterialscaffoldscoveredwithinthisdocument.RecognizedFDA-CDRHConsensusStandardsDatabase:http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfStandards/search.cfmThisdatabaseprovidesaresourceforlocatingFDArecognizedconsensusstandardsformedicalproducts.FDA-CDRHGoodGuidancePractice(GGP)Database:http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfggp/search.cfmThisdatabaseprovidesaresourceforlocatingnon-bindingFDAguidancedocumentsintendedforCDRHstaff,regulatedindustryandthepublicthatrelatetotheprocessing,content,andevaluationofregulatorysubmissions,thedesign,production,manufacturing,andtestingofregulatedproducts,andFDAinspectionandenforcementprocedures.AdocumentwithinthisdatabasepossessingcontentthatwarrantsparticularconsiderationforitspotentialapplicabilityfortissueengineeringscaffoldsisGuidanceforthePreparationofaPremarketNotificationApplicationforaSurgicalMesh;Final.FDA-CDRHPremarketApproval(PMA)Database:http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfPMA/pma.cfmFDA-CDRH510(k)(PremarketNotification)Database:http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfPMN/pmn.cfm1.1Thisguideisaresourceofcurrentlyavailabletestmethodsforthecharacterizationofthecompositionalandstructuralaspectsofbiomaterialscaf......
【中国标准分类号】:C47
【国际标准分类号】:11_020
【页数】:10P.;A4
【正文语种】:


【英文标准名称】:MECHANICALVIBRATIONANDSHOCK.EVALUATIONOFHUMANEXPOSURETOWHOLEBODYVIBRATION.GENERALREQUIREMENTS.
【原文标准名称】:机械振动和冲击.对人全身暴露于振动状态的评定.一般要求
【标准号】:NFE90-401-1-1990
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:1990-08
【实施或试行日期】:1990-07-05
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:事故预防;振动;估计;人机工程学;人类工效学;曝光;辐照率表;曝光时间;规范;作业安全;职业安全;人体;生理效应;生理效应(对人体)
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:J04
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:8P;A4
【正文语种】:其他